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Ground 06 - summer 2009 - Awards |
Ground 06 - summer 2009 - Awards, Ground
[ Pobierz całość w formacie PDF ] 06 Landscape Architect Quarterly 10/ Features CSLA Awards OALA Awards 16/ Round Table Winning Trends Summer 2009 Issue 06 Messages 03 .06 LetterstotheEditor I particularly enjoyed the issue on trees [ Ground 05]. Like the previous issues, Ground includes articles that are theoretical and challenging while providing practical information that is relevant to our practice in Ontario. President’s Message I am honoured to hold the prestigious office of OALA President and look forward to serving the membership. The president’s job is typically a busy one; however, I am comforted by the knowledge that I am surrounded by extremely talented and dedicated coun- cillors who are there to help. On behalf of Council, I extend a heartfelt thanks to Arnis Budrevics for his successful tenure as president for the past two years. One concern I have is that the images don't seem to be as crisp as they could or should be. Since our profession is quite visually orient- ed, can the images in Ground be printed with greater clarity without compromising any sustainability objectives you might have? The OALA held its 41st Annual General Meeting on May 6, 2009 at the Grand Hotel in Toronto. This was another successful event and included presentations of the OALA Awards and the CSLA Regional Awards of Excellence that are featured in this issue of Ground . The 2009 OALA Pinnacle Award recipient is Gerald Lajeunesse and the first recipient of the new President’s Award is Linda Irvine. Congratulations to all individual and professional award recipients. Finally, congratulations on the CSLA award that Ground received this year. The award is well-deserved acknowledgement of your great work and recognizes the passion and commitment of the Editorial Board! REAL EGUCHI, OALA PRINCIPAL, EGUCHI ASSOCIATES LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTS Editorial Board responds: A number of readers have commented on image quality. The Editorial Board is working with the magazine's graphic designers and the printer to improve the reproduction quality with minimal compromise to the environmentally sustainable quality of the paper. The Canadian Society of Landscape Architects and Town Planners was founded in Toronto, in 1934, by nine visionary landscape architects. From humble beginnings, the profession has advanced and enjoys a place of respect amongst the professions. The CSLA is now comprised of ten component organizations across Canada. In April, the OALA, a component of the CSLA, joined all compo- nents in promoting World Landscape Architecture month. Editorial Board Note: The Editorial Board is pleased to announce that Ground: Landscape Architect Quarterly received a National Merit Award in the Canadian Society of Landscape Architect's 2009 Professional Awards Program. This year, the CSLA celebrates 75 years as a professional society, and the OALA has the honour of hosting the CSLA Congress on August 13 – 15, 2009, back in Toronto, where it all began. The Congress theme, “Perspectives 360˚ on 75,” will honour our roots, celebrate our current achievements, and take a positive look at the future of our society. The 75th CSLA Anniversary Congress Committee, co-chaired by Jim Melvin and Jim Vafiades, has created a program that will appeal to the entire OALA and CSLA membership. I encourage the OALA membership to attend all or part of the Congress to cele- brate this milestone, enhance your education, expand your net- works, and to show landscape architects across Canada what good hosts Ontarians can be. I look forward to speaking with all of you at the conference. Hope to see you there. LAWRENCE STASIUK, OALA PRESIDENT PRESIDENT@OALA.CA Up Front 04 .06 ans move through arterial street landscapes designed for cars—or, as he describes it, “how people get to the store, what makes a street good for walking on, what streets are hard to cross.” And he’s particularly interest- ed in the inner suburbs of Toronto. “Creating walkable places has become such an important discussion in landscape planning and design,” says Hess. “But it’s often talked about in terms of the downtown or the new developments on the urban fringe. In gen- eral, there’s not a lot of study of how people actually negotiate the inner suburbs.” And so Hess has gone to the people, finding out what their experiences on foot are like. 0A WALKABILITY strollingtheinnersuburbs 01 His “walkability studies,” carried out in col- laboration with the Centre for City Ecology, start with the most basic of questions: for example, can you cross the street at the big intersection? “People in these neighbour- hoods are generally not used to having someone ask them, ‘How do you get to the supermarket in winter without a car?’” says Hess. “We tell people that we really do want to know, that we’re not joking.” Paul Hess, a professor in the professional planning program at the University of Toronto, talks a lot about walking. And in his presentations, he has a particularly favourite slide that’s guaranteed to elicit chuckles from his audience. The image shows an arterial road in Scarborough— one of those busy thoroughfares with a speed limit drivers interpret as an invita- tion to excess. On one side of the six-lane road is a No Frills grocery story; on the other side is a strip mall. Both are popular destinations in this densely populated apartment neighbourhood. For his "walkability studies," carried out in collaboration with the Centre for City Ecology, Paul Hess asks people about their experiences of getting around arterial neighbourhoods. 0A/ Katherine Childs IMAGE/ Inner-suburb thoroughfares often pose mobility and safety challenges for pedestrians. 0B/ Katherine Childs IMAGE/ At the workshops, participants not only describe their experiences in these arteri- al neighbourhoods, they also engage in informal mapping exercises. The maps end up covered in markings that annotate daily frustrations: “dangerous at night,” “not enough time to cross,” “very slippery in winter.” The effort to establish a National Botanical Garden in Ottawa on the site of the Central Experimental Farm raises issues related to heritage landscape preservation. 0C/ Andrew B. Anderson IMAGE/ In the middle of the road, with cars whizzing past, is something that can best be described as a cage. There’s no crosswalk leading safely to this metal structure intend- ed for people protection, no concessions to self-propelled mobility. Just a cage that looks a lot like a prison for pedestrians. “When we ask people if their neighbour- hood is good for walking, they often start off saying yes. But the interesting stuff comes out in the details,” notes Hess. “There are a lot of typical problems that come up over and over,” things that could be addressed, some of them very simply. For example, care needs to be taken to create details such as well-functioning sidewalks that drain well, are not icy in winter, and are lined with healthy shade trees in the summer. Fences, too, he says, are overused and often run needlessly between destinations—such barriers are UpFront: Information on the Ground “In the planning world, arterial roads are for moving traffic,” says Hess, “but for the people who actually live in these places, getting across the street to the shops is a huge issue.” Over the years, Hess has spent a lot of time hanging out on arterial streets breathing in exhaust. He is interested in how pedestri- Up Front 05 .06 often taken down by pedestrians as soon as they are put up, if these barriers block connections to parks and ravines, for example. Destinations such as grocery stores, transit stops, and apartment build- ings need to be connected as directly as possible with safe pedestrian infrastruc- ture. Hess suggests that landscape archi- tects consider adding walkways and shade to mall parking lots so people can get from the bus stop to stores in comfort and safety. BOTANICAL GARDENS debateinottawa 02 As a capital city, Ottawa shares many com- monalities with other great capital cities of the world: celebrated parks, monuments, buildings, and greenspaces. Many of us can remember being paraded through the city on class field trips or on dreaded family vacations, and we probably shared similar itineraries: Parliament Hill, the Byward Market, Sussex Drive, and maybe even a foray into the Gatineau Hills. However, there are a number of lesser known, often over- looked features to the city. For example, no other capital city in the world can boast a richly historic working farm—the Central Experimental Farm—within a short bike ride from the seat of government. 0C an area adjacent to the Fletcher Wildlife Garden and the Hartwell Locks of the Rideau Canal. The OBGS notes that when the Central Experimental Farm and Dominion Arboretum were established in 1886, 65 of the Farm’s 465 acres were intended to be devoted to “ …the important purposes of an Arboretum and Botanic Garden where all the useful trees, shrubs and plants of the Dominion …will be brought together…“ Although the results of Hess’s walkability studies are currently being compiled and analyzed, the conceptual underpinning of his work has immediate relevance: Hess urges designers to begin thinking of the landscapes of arterial roads, apartment towers, and strip malls as functioning social places rather than simply as collec- tions of streets and buildings. Although they may not have the main-street condi- tions we normally associate with vibrant cities, these areas are nonetheless home to thousands of people, many of whom do not own cars. In these neighbourhoods, people of all ages hang out, stroll after supper, shop, and visit by foot. The key, says Hess, is that “designers need to reorient their understanding of these places, and then plan how neighbourhood activities can be facilitated.” TEXT BY NETAMI STUART, OALA, AND LORRAINE JOHNSON, BOTH OF WHOM TEND TOWARDS BICYCLE RATHER THAN BIPEDAL LOCOMOTION. The chosen site has been controversial. The volunteer group Friends of the Farm, which since 1988 has worked tirelessly to protect the integrity of the cultural landscape of the Farm, opposes the development of a national botanical garden on the Farm, which was designated a National Historic Site in 1998. Despite its long list of attributes, Ottawa is one of very few capital cities that does not have a botanical garden. Perhaps fitting for a place with a somewhat bureaucratic rep- utation, the idea of a national botanical gar- den for Ottawa has been studied for close to a century. In 1929, the National Research Council of Canada proposed one; Greber’s famous 1949 plan for Ottawa included a national botanical garden; and the 1951 Massey Commission also proposed one. Yet in spite of this historic support, the idea has not, until recently, taken root. And so, the story of Ottawa, the Central Experimental Farm, and the would-be National Botanical Garden raises a series of complex questions that combine cultural landscape preservation, horticulture, arbori- culture, agriculture, and an elusive quest to achieve a balanced solution for a unique landscape challenge. The Ottawa Botanical Garden Society continues to work towards its goal of establishing a National Botanical Garden at the Central Experimental Farm, while Friends of the Farm continues to work towards the maintenance and enhancement of the Farm. Who said life in Ottawa is boring? Taking its cue from a 1998 study which found that public opinion supported the cre- ation of a botanical garden, a group called the Ottawa Botanical Garden Society (OBGS) was formed to promote the idea. The OBGS adopted the following as its mission state- ment: “To re-establish and enhance a botanic garden at the Central Experimental Farm dedicated to display the diversity of plant life, explain the economic and social role of plants, and expand our knowledge of plants and their cultivation.” For more information on the Central Experimental Farm, visit www.friendsofthefarm.ca. For more information on the National Botanical Garden, visit www.ottawagarden.ca. TEXT BY ANDREW B. ANDERSON, OALA, A PROUD OTTAWA-PHILE AND A MEMBER OF THE GROUND EDITORIAL BOARD. The OBGS selected as its preferred site 34 acres at the Central Experimental Farm, in 0B
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